When you work from home, you can make a workspace deduction. You can claim one of the following:
A. standard workspace deduction
B. actual costs caused by your use of the remote workspace.
In other words, you cannot claim both deductions on your tax return.
A. Standard workspace deduction
You can claim the standard workspace deduction even if you do not have a separate workspace that you use as your office. You do not have to specify the expenses. The amount of the workspace deduction depends on the number of days you work remotely.
The standard workspace deduction covers all expenses related to your working from home. The standard deduction therefore also covers the cost of furniture, such as an office chair or a desk. If you claim the standard deduction, you cannot claim your expenses for office furniture separately.
If two spouses both work from home in their shared home where they live together, both can claim the formula-based deduction – see table below.
Table of workspace deduction based on the number of remote work days
| Number of days of remote work |
Standard workspace deduction in 2025 tax assessment
|
| If you work from home more than 50% of the total number of work days in a calendar year |
€980 |
| If you work from home no more than 50% of the total number of work days in a calendar year |
€490 |
| If you work from home occasionally |
€245 |
Example 1: Olli works from home for more than half of the working days during the year. He has also bought an office chair for €200. Olli can deduct €980, the standard workspace deduction, as expenses for the production of income. The amount also covers furniture, so Olli cannot claim a deduction for the office chair. Because the expenses for the production of income exceed the automatic deduction for the production of income (€750), €980 will be deducted from Olli’s wage income.
Example 2: Anu works from home for less than half of her work days during the year. She is entitled to the standard workspace deduction and can deduct €490 as expenses for the production of income in her tax assessment. However, if Anu does not have any other expenses for the production of income, she does not need to claim the deduction, because €750 will be automatically deducted from her wage income as the deduction for the production of income.
B. Deduction based on actual expenses
If you work from home for a substantial portion of your working time, you can claim a deduction for the actual expenses caused by the fact that you work in the remote workspace, instead of claiming the standard workspace deduction. Deductible expenses may include office furniture as well as rental and heating costs relating to the home office. If you deduct the actual expenses, you must be able to specify your claim and present receipts if so requested.
Note that your and your family's living expenses are not deductible as actual expenses. Non-deductible living expenses include, for example, home loan repayments, interest and other loan expenses. Non-deductible living expenses also include expenses incurred from living, such as waste management and real estate management expenses, chimney sweeping expenses, insurance premiums, and water and storm water charges. As a rule, the home office’s renovation costs are also non-deductible.
A desk and a desk chair are typical pieces of furniture in a workspace.
If you purchase the furniture yourself and use it mainly for work, you can deduct its price and any repair costs as expenses for the production of income.
- If the price you paid was no more than €1,200 per piece of furniture, you can claim the entire cost during the year of purchase.
- If the price was over €1,200, deduct 25% of it every year as depreciation.
If the two spouses, who both work from home in their shared home, claim the actual expenses instead of the above, the deductible sums are distributed between the spouses based on an account presented by them.